One of 22 Ugandan martyrs, Charles Lwanga is the patron of youth
and Catholic action in most of tropical Africa. He protected his fellow
pages (aged 13 to 30) from the homosexual demands of the Bagandan ruler,
Mwanga, and encouraged and instructed them in the Catholic faith during
their imprisonment for refusing the ruler’s demands.
For his own unwillingness to submit to the immoral acts and his
efforts to safeguard the faith of his friends, Charles was burned to
death at Namugongo on June 3, 1886, by Mwanga’s order.
Charles
first learned of Christ’s teachings from two retainers in the court of
Chief Mawulugungu. While a catechumen, he entered the royal household as
assistant to Joseph Mukaso, head of the court pages.
On the
night of Mukaso’s martyrdom for encouraging the African youths to resist
Mwanga, Charles requested and received Baptism. Imprisoned with his
friends, Charles’s courage and belief in God inspired them to remain
chaste and faithful.
When Pope Paul VI canonized these 22 martyrs
on October 18, 1964, he referred to the Anglican pages martyred for the
same reason.
Comment: Like Charles Lwanga, we are all teachers and
witnesses to Christian living by the examples of our own lives. We are
all called upon to spread the word of God, whether by word or deed. By
remaining courageous and unshakable in our faith during times of great
moral and physical temptation, we live as Christ lived.
Quote: On his African tour in 1969, Pope Paul VI told
22 young Ugandan converts that "being a Christian is a fine thing but
not always an easy one." |
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